Première bataille de Manassas
ou
Première bataille de Bull Run.
20-21 juillet 1861.
Confédération.
Armée du Potomac: brigadier general Joseph Eggleston Johnston. Le 20 juill 1861, Beauregard (commandant de l'armée du Potomac) laisse la fonction de commandant en chef à Johnston (commandant de l'armée de la Shenandoah) plus ancien en grade d'où la création des 1 et 2 corps.
1 corps: brigadier general Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard.
1 brigade: brigadier general Milledge Luke Bonham.
11th North Carolina.
2nd South Carolina.
3rd South Carolina.
7th South Carolina.
8th South Carolina.
2 brigade (ne participe pas): brigadier general Richard Stoddert Ewell.
5th Alabama.
6th Alabama.
6th Louisiane.
3 brigade: brigadier general David Rumph Jones.
17th Mississippi.
18th Mississippi.
5th South Carolina.
4 brigade: brigadier general James Longstreet.
5th North Carolina.
1st Virginia.
11th Virginia.
17th Virginia.
5 brigade: colonel Philip Saint-George Cocke.
8th Virginia.
18th Virginia.
19th Virginia.
28th Virginia.
49th Virginia.
6 brigade: colonel Jubal Anderson Early.
7th Louisiana.
13th Mississippi.
7th Virginia.
24th Virginia.
Command: colonel Nathan George Evans.
4th South Carolina.
8th Texas Cavalery (Terry's Texas Rangers).
Brigade de réserve: brigadier general Theophilus Hunter Holmes.
1st Arkansas.
2rd Tennessee.
8th Louisiana.
Hampton's Legion South Carolina.
30th Virginia Cavalry.
2 corps: brigadier general Joseph Eggleston Johnston.
1 brigade: brigadier general Thomas Jonathan Jackson.
2nd Virginia.
4th Virginia.
5th Virginia.
27th Virginia.
33th Virginia.
2 brigade: colonel Francis Stebbins Bartow (tué).
7th Georgia.
8th Georgia.
9th Georgia.
3 brigade: brigadier general Barnard Elliott Bee (tué).
4th Alabama.
2nd Mississippi.
11th Mississippi.
1st Tennessee.
6th North Carolina.
4 brigade: brigadier general Edmund Kirby Smith (blessé), colonel Arnold Elzey.
1st Maryland.
3rd Tennessee.
10th Virginia.
13th Virginia.
Indépendant:
1st Virginia Cavalry.
Union.
Armée du Nord-Est de la Virginie: brigadier general Irwin Mac Dowell.
1 division: colonel David Tyler.
1 brigade: colonel Erasmus Darwin Keyes.
1st Connecticut.
2nd Connecticut.
3rd Connecticut.
2nd Maine.
2 brigade: brigadier general Robert Cumming Schenck.
2nd New York.
1st Ohio.
2nd Ohio.
3 brigade: colonel William Tecumseh Sherman.
13th New York.
69th New York State Militia.
79th New York State Militia.
2nd Wisconsin.
4 brigade: colonel Israël Bush Richardson.
1st Massachusetts Volunteers (1st Massachusetts Militia).
12th New York.
2nd Michigan.
3rd Michigan.
2 division: brigadier general David Hunter (blessé), brigadier general Andrew Porter.
1 brigade: brigadier general Andrew Porter.
8th New York State Militia.
14th New York State Militia.
27th New York.
2 brigade: colonel Ambrose Everett Burnside.
2nd New Hampshire.
1st Rhode Island Militia.
2nd Rhode Island.
71th New York.
3 division: brigadier general Samuel Peter Heintzelman.
1 brigade: brigadier general William Buel Franklin.
5th Massachusetts Militia.
11th Massachusetts.
1st Minnesota.
2 brigade: colonel Orlando Bolivar Willcox (blessé et capturé), colonel John Henry Hobart Ward.
11th New York.
38th New York.
1st Michigan.
4th Michigan.
3 brigade: colonel Oliver Otis Howard.
3rd Maine.
4th Maine.
5th Maine.
2nd Vermont.
4 division de réserve: brigadier general (milice) Theodore Runyon.
1 brigade (miliciens engagés pour 90 jours).
1st New Jersey.
2nd New Jersey.
3rd New Jersey.
4th New Jersey.
2 brigade (volontaires engagés pour 3 ans).
1st New Jersey.
2nd New Jersey.
3rd New Jersey.
41th New York.
5 division (n'a pas pris part à la bataille): colonel Dixon S. Miles.
1 brigade: colonel Louis Blenker.
8th New York State Militia.
29th New York.
39th New York.
27th Pennsylvania.
2 brigade: colonel Thomas Alfred Davies.
16th New York.
18th New York.
31th New York.
32th New York.
Les généraux et amiraux de la guerre de Sécession 1861-1865.